Skip to main content

Interview Question: Economics

Interview Questions (Continued...)

Economics

What do you mean by monopolistic competition?

Monopolistic competition characterizes an industry in which many firms offer products or services that are similar, but not perfect substitutes. Barriers to entry and exit in a monopolistic competitive industry are low, and the decisions of any one firm do not directly affect those of its competitors.

What is oligopoly in economics?

Oligopoly markets are markets dominated by a small number of suppliers. They can be found in all countries and across a broad range of sectors. Some oligopoly markets are competitive, while others are significantly less so, or can at least appear that way.

What is perfect competition in simple words?

perfect competition is a type of market form in which there are many companies that sell the same product or service and no one has enough market power to be able to set prices on the product or service without losing business.

 

Depletion method

Depletion is an accrual accounting technique used to allocate the cost of extracting natural resources such as timber, minerals, and oil from the earth. Like depreciation and amortization, depletion is a non-cash expense that lowers the cost value of an asset incrementally through scheduled charges to income.

Time liabilities & demand liabilities:

Time liabilities refer to the liabilities which the commercial banks are liable to repay to the customers after an agreed period, (FD) and demand liabilities are customer deposits which are repayable on demand (saving account)

 

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Interview Notes / Questions - US Taxation 1065 & 1120

  1.     163 J: Business Interest Expense limitation: Example: Capital Structure: Debt - 98% Equity - 2% 8890 Fedra Form Why IRS limiting a corporation? Corporation highly leverage on debt so they pay high interest expense to claim deductions.   2.     Sec 78 Gross up: If parent paid taxes of it's foreign subsidiaries, then the parent Can Claim that tax in us and can pay less tax Ex. 100$ (CFC) earn & paid 10$ tax & in Us parent must 21% 21$ pay can deduct 10$, must pay only 11$. line 30 state 50% deduction line 28 State 100% deduction   $210 $ 10 = $ 11 3.     Sub part F: If Sub part f is an income which is relatively movable from one taxing jurisdiction to another and that is Subject to low rates of foreign tax - This applies to CFC only.   4.     DRD: Dividend Received Deduction It is a tax deduction available to corporations in the US that receive dividen...
Post a Comment
Read more

Interview Question: Income Tax

 Interview Questions (Continued...) Income Tax What is deferred tax asset, its effect in financial statements and journal entry? Deferred tax assets are  items that may be used for tax relief purposes in the future . Usually, it means that your business has overpaid tax or has paid tax in advance, so it can expect to recoup that money later. This sometimes happens because of changes in tax rules that occur in the middle of the tax year. Journal Entries for Deferred Tax Assets. If a company has overpaid its tax or paid advance tax for a given financial period, then the excess tax paid is known as defer ed tax asset. Such taxes are recorded as an asset on the balance sheet and are eventually paid back to the Company or deducted from future taxes.   What is Commercial Tax? Commercial Tax, currently referred to as  Goods and Services Tax  (GST) in India, is a tax that is levied on locally manufactured and imported goods and services, and contributes to the...
Post a Comment
Read more

UNIT IV - Securities Market

4.1 Brief History of Stock Exchange, Study of Functions of BSE & NSE Stock markets are fascinating entities and not for the least because they help investors make money! They are interesting institutions in themselves and those in India have a rich history. The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act of 1956defines a stock exchange as “anybody of individuals, whether incorporated or not, constituted before corporatization and demutualization” or “a body corporate incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 whether under a scheme of corporatization and demutualization or otherwise,” for the purpose of assisting, regulating or controlling the business of buying, selling or dealing in securities. Just to clarify, “corporatization” means the succession of a recognized stock exchange, which was a body of individuals or a society, by another stock exchange, which is an incorporated company. Meanwhile, “demutualization” means the segregation of ownership and management from the tradi...
Post a Comment
Read more