The Gift of the Magi is
a well-known short story by American short story writer O. Henry,
the pen name of William Sydney Porter. The story first appeared in
The New York Sunday World on December 10, 1905, and was later published in O.
Henry's collection The Four Million on April 10, 1906.
The story tells of a young married couple, James,
known as Jim, and Della Dillingham. The couple has very little
money and lives in a modest apartment. Between them, they have only two
possessions that they consider their treasures: Jim's gold pocket watch that
belonged to his father and his grandfather, and Della's lustrous, long
hair that falls almost to her knees.
It's Christmas Eve, and Della finds herself running
out of time to buy Jim a Christmas present. After paying all of the bills, all
Della has left is $1.87 to put toward Jim's Christmas present. Desperate to
find him the perfect gift, out she goes into the cold December day, looking in
shop windows for something she can afford.
She wants to buy Jim a chain for his pocket watch, but
they're all out of her price range. Rushing home, Della pulls down her
beautiful hair and stands in front of the mirror, admiring it and thinking.
After a sudden inspiration, she rushes out again and has her hair cut to sell.
Della receives $20.00 for selling her hair, just enough to buy the platinum
chain she saw in a shop window for $21.00.
When Jim comes home from work, he stares at Della,
trying to figure out what's different about her. She admits that she sold her
hair to buy his present. Before she can give it to him, however, Jim casually
pulls a package out of his overcoat pocket and hands it to her. Inside, Della
finds a pair of costly decorative hair combs that she'd long admired, but are
now completely useless since she's cut off her hair. Hiding her tears, she
jumps up and holds out her gift for Jim: the watch chain. Jim shrugs flop
down onto the old sofa, puts his hands behind his head and tells Della flatly
that he sold his watch to buy her combs.
The story ends with a comparison of Jim and Della's
gifts to the gifts that the Magi, or three wise men, gave to Baby
Jesus in the manger in the biblical story of Christmas. The narrator
concludes that Jim and Della are far wiser than the Magi because of their gifts
are gifts of love, and those who give out of love and self-sacrifice are truly
wise because they know the value of self-giving love.
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